Lower bounds of spatial analyticity radius for Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation on the circle

Document Type : Research Article

Author

Department of Mathematics, Mekdela Amba University, Ethiopia

Abstract

It is shown  that the radius of spatial analyticity σ(t) of the  solution u(t) for the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation on the circle  does not decay faster than {c|t|2/3} (for some constant c>0) as |t| . This improves the work [A. A. Himonas, G. Petronilho, Evolution of the radius of spatial analyticity for the periodic Benjamin-Bona-Mahony Equation, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 148 (2020) 2953--2967], where the authors obtained a decay rate of order ct1 for large t.     The proof of our main theorems is based on a modified Gevrey space, Cauchy-Schwartz inequality, a method of almost conservation law and  Sobolev embedding.

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